But what is a good GPA? Relative to time spent studying, test scores are the easiest way to improve your chances at college admission. A good way to do this is with a chart, such as the blank one we've included below that you can fill in. Next, make a list of all your academic classes and fill all the information into this table: *To fill in Column D, use the following reference table: Next, multiply each row in Column C and Column D to produce Column E. Then add up the numbers in both Column C and Column E. Then, divide the sum of Column E by the sum of Column C. That will produce a number between 1.0 and 4.0, which is your unweighted GPA! Imagine a student is earning all Bs in regular-level classes, giving him or her a 3.0 weighted GPA. First, lets add up all the GPA Scale points: 4.0 + 3.0 + 3.0 + 4.0 + 4.0 = 18. Another way on how to calculate a weighted GPA in the simple way is: Follow the normal, unweighted 4.0 scale conversion for your regular classes. In most situations, calculating your GPA is simply taking the average of your courses to illustrate your overall class score. Often, those letter grades correspond to percentages, but those percentages are not part of a GPA calculation. Now, to figure out your cumulative GPA, we just have to average the weighted GPAs from each semester (note that this only works if you took the same amount of classes each semesterif you didn't, I would recommend just using the formula I described earlier in this section rather than going semester by semester). The closer a GPA is to the maximum possible score, the better. How to Calculate It, Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score. Get the latest articles and test prep tips! It's used by admissions offices and can also be considered for scholarships. A 4.4 weighted GPA most likely means that you've been earning mostly B+s in high level classes. A weighted GPA is a GPA that takes the difficulty of your classes into account along with your grades. Most colleges and universities use a 3.0 GPA, or generally a B grade, as the baseline for admissions. GPAs in some classes can hold more weight than others. A good GPA in college can also be defined more broadly in terms of honors designations. Aim high! But, whats the breakdown of a letter grade, as it relates to the GPA scale in particular? This story was first published as a post by a parent in our Paying for College 101 Facebook community. If your goal is to attend a top school, aim for a GPA that falls in the middle of the range for accepted students. A 4.0 is the highest score for unweighted GPAs. Two schools may have very different admission rates but the same average GPAs. Finally, bear in mind that getting some expert advice can help! The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 4+ ACT Points, How to Get a Perfect 36 ACT, by a Perfect Scorer. First lets convert her grades. Remember that the actual number value of your GPA doesn't matter nearly as much as the effort you put in to get there. So what's the easiest way to figure out what your weighted GPA is? Her goal is to help students adopt a less stressful view of standardized testing and other academic challenges through her articles. For example, the letter grade of an A has a number value. The 5 Strategies You Must Be Using to Improve 160+ SAT Points, How to Get a Perfect 1600, by a Perfect Scorer, Free Complete Official SAT Practice Tests. There is more than one way to think about this. A 3.8 GPA is considered very good and places you in the 92nd percentile grade and is impressive on a college application! For a student with a B+ in a 4-credit math course, it would be 4 x 3.3 = 13.2 grade points. This is your weighted sum. #1: Make a list of colleges you think you're interested in. Find out more here! Consider your childs GPA when helping them choose which schools to apply to. Samantha is also passionate about art and graduated with honors from Dartmouth College as a Studio Art major in 2014. There are plenty of ways to improve your GPA. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? Your GPA, in combination with your SAT/ACT scores, provides colleges and universities with a baseline of how well you will do as a freshman in college. Plus and minus grades are evenly dispersed within: a B+ is a 3.3, for example, while an A- is a 3.7. Harvard is an extremely selective school its admissions rate for the class of 2024 was 4.92 percent. To convert that to a percentage, we move the decimal point to the right two spaces, giving us a percentage grade of 89%. While all of your grades will be included in your cumulative GPA (see below), colleges do like to see students who have improved their grades over time. At Harvard, for example, almost 90% of incoming freshmen have a GPA that's above a 3.75 (the average GPA is a 3.93), meaning a solid A average. Lets now figure out how those letter grades get converted into a GPA. It can also open or close doors to what graduate or advanced degree programs might be available. is only worth 2 credits. This story was first published in our Paying for College 101 Facebook community. What is an Unweighted GPA? I won't sugarcoat this: It's not easy to improve your GPA, and it only gets more difficult as high school goes on. There are countless ways to measure high school accomplishmentsgood grades, SAT scores, leadership positions, athletic championships, activity involvement, volunteer hours, and more. Your coursework and GPA are one of the most important pieces to your college applicationsome colleges consider it your MOST important factorso make sure you do your research and know where you fit in. Lets do a quick example to make some sense out of it. What's important to you in a college? This isn't to say that everyone should try to take the highest-level classes in every subject. If they are unweighted GPAs, colleges will consider the student who takes higher-level classes to be more qualified. An individuals GPA can affect the availability of grants or scholarships for financial aid. What's a Weighted GPA? Want to build the best possible college application? Now that you've gone through our weighted GPA calculator, check whether Jane was right to go all out academically junior year by learning which year of high school is the most important for your college applications. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. If you've already done an unweighted GPA calculation, then this method is for you: #1: First, count separately the number of standard classes, honors classes, andAP classes that you've taken. hbspt.cta.load(360031, '4efd5fbd-40d7-4b12-8674-6c4f312edd05', {}); Have any questions about this article or other topics? which GPA matters more for college admissions. Hopefully this example will help you understand how to calculate your weighted GPA. Sign up for the The Admissions Strategist newsletter to get the latest information on college and career success, Connect us with your school principal! This profile describes the schools demographics, number of students, average GPA, and grading system. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. That means As (not A-s) in nearly every class. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score, Most schools will give you unweighted GPA statistics. So, for example, imagine Diane gets an A in AP French and Sven gets an A in standard level Geography. What's a good GPA? College admissions officers will also take into account your test scores, extracurricular activities, leadership profile, application essays, and teacher recommendations when making their decisions. Recalculating High School GPAs: How Its Done I would say there are three main things that you can do if you want to make your GPA better in the eyes of colleges: This may seem paradoxical. The average high school GPA for college-bound students is likely higher than a 3.0. Divide the sum by the total number of your classes to get your weighted GPA. Knowing how your grades are converted from a percentage to a letter grade, and then into your GPA can really help you plan your future to meet your needs and goals. The average GPA at many Ivy League universities ranges between a 3.7 to 4.0 GPA, or higher, showing that they take into account weighted classes. Not too bad! Stay on track and ease your anxiety with our second-to-none college application assistance. According to thinkimpact, the average GPA among high school students is around 3.0 (a B average). Nevertheless, even less selective schools like to see more As than Bs and may look elsewhere if they see Cs or Ds on your transcript. So, rather than running from 0.0-4.0, the weighted GPA measures on a 0.0-5.0 scale. (In addition, applying Early Decision 1 or Early Decision 2 may help your chances, even if your GPA is a little lower than what admissions officers are looking for. Here are the average grades, and rate of acceptance, for Ivy League Schools: Just as with the Ivy League schools, top colleges will set a higher threshold for high school GPAs. A weighted GPA is calculated by awarding additional points to classes that are considered more challenging than the basic curriculum. Read more about why here.). GPA stands for grade point average, meaning that its a numerical representation of the letter grades you received in your courses. In our example, an 89% grade converts to a B+ letter grade; what does that do for your GPA? You might be saying to yourself, When am I ever going to need to know how to convert my GPA to a letter grade, or understand a college grading scale.. Typically a 3.5-4.0 GPA, which means an A- or A average, is expected for admission to top colleges. Average GPA: 4.18 The average GPA at Harvard is 4.18. This can make it challenging to compare student GPAs in the admissions process, as mentioned above, but admissions counselors have determined ways to level the playing field. You want to take as many difficult classes as you can while still maintaining an A average. Many schools also have mid-level classes (such as honors classes) where the highest weighted GPA you can earn is a 4.5. Although almost all schools produce a GPA to represent their students academic performance numerically, that number is affected by a range of factors that can differ dramatically between schools. Here, we break down whats behind that 4-point scale, why colleges care, how you can improve your GPA, and more. This usually means a 0 to 5.0 scale but it can go higher depending on the school. And, although many high school achievements are considered, admissions officers need a baseline to determine how students might fit at their campus. If a school has an admissions rate of less than 20%, you can assume that you're expected to have a record of very challenging coursework in addition to meeting the average GPA standards. When you run the numbers, that means youll come out to a GPA of at least 3.9, ideally even closer to 4.0. A weighted GPA gives more points for difficult courses, like Advanced Placement (AP) or honors classes. Information obtained via Road2College is for educational purposes only. That takes into account the fact that these classes are more challenging and its more likely harder to earn an A in those classes. Like the site? For example, a math class may be worth 4 credits while P.E. It's a number that represents your child's academic performance, and it's cumulative, incorporating grades from all high school courses. But, if you want to skip the calculations altogether, head on over to our wonderful high school GPA calculator which will perform the same math but behind the scenes, letting you focus on getting those grades where you want them. Thus, an A in an AP course is worth an entire point more than an A in a standard class. If you're a junior, you should probably focus more on improving your test scores. The credit hours are multiplied by the course grade point, and then divided accordingly. You should pay attention to your weighted GPA because it will have an impact on the college application process and on how you interpret advice about GPAs. In the next section, I'll go over how to find and make sense of this information. A high GPA is one thats closest to the maximum grade point average for your school. ACT Writing: 15 Tips to Raise Your Essay Score, How to Get Into Harvard and the Ivy League, Is the ACT easier than the SAT? Pro tip: you can't simply add each individual year's GPAs together and divide by 4 because you may have taken a different number of classes each year. For AP and Honors classes, these are calculated with an A being worth 5 points (instead of 4); a B is worth 4 points, a C is worth 3 points, and so on. However, colleges usually compare a students GPA against that of other students in the school or the same geographic area (state, county, school district), rather than the national average. The most common GPA structure is the 4.0 scale, in which an A equals 4.0 and an F equals 0.0. An A in a standard course earns you a 4.0 grade, while an A in an advanced course gives you a 5.0. Join Road2College where parents and experts work together to inform and inspire college-bound families. 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