Add to this Norse invasions, English attacks, and the Jacobite uprisings, and it was no surprise that Scotlands people sought safety in numbers. They lived in the northernmost regions of the country, mostly inhabiting the areas around Strathnaver. e: info@strathnavermuseum.org.uk. The early genealogy of Clan Mackay is unclear. King E3 Discover the history and origins of your Scottish clan with the Scotland clan map. It is speculated that they may be one of the tribes expelled from the district of Moray during the The Meic Uilleim Rebellions. "Nothing certain is known of the origin of the northern Mackays beyond the fact that they were early connected with Moray, and may have been a part of the ancient Clann Morgunn. Lauder D5 E4 E5 [11] According to Angus Mackay, sometime in the 1160s, the MacHeths and their supporters after conflict with king Malcolm IV of Scotland fled northwards over the hills of Ross into Strathnaver, where they were welcomed by the Norse Harald Maddadsson, Mormaer of Caithness who was then an enemy of the king. Gordon's genealogy also claims that the chiefs of the Clan Mackay shared a common ancestor with both the chiefs of the Clan Forbes[note 1] and chiefs of Clan Farquharson. Most notably, Castle Varrich in the village of Tongue in Sutherland is recognised as the ancient seat of Clan Mackay. Dishington E4 MacThomas D3 The clan chief was trusted to protect the territory of the clan, their dthchas (heritage) and all those within it. Anyone who pledged their allegiance to the chief could use the clan name as their own, and this included those who worked for the clan or needed protection. Feeding the family would be the number one priority, as well as keeping an eye on crops. Join the clan bypurchasing a plot of landand continue our mission toconserve Scotland, one square foot at a time! This version was also approved by the Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs and the Lord Lyon King of Arms. MacNicol B2 Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Baird E2 MacQuarrie B4, MacQueen B2 D3 Chief Angus Du Mackay, 7th of Strathnaver joined the Stewart Confederacy and the Battle of Dingwall took place in which Donald of the Isles defeated Mackay. Knox C5 The map notes that the lands indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole.. The lands colored for each name indicate general spheres of influence, usually about the time of King James VI but taking the history of each district or family as a whole. This map was crafted by Sir Iain Moncreiffe of That Ilk, Bart., (1919 1985) Albany Herald and Don Pottinger (19191986), Unicorn Pursuivant of Arms. Registration now open. His father, John McKay, was the Buccaneers first head coach in 1976. WebThere are an awful lot of Scottish clans to start with and on top of this each clan can have many different tartans and names associated with it. However, marriages were also used between neighbouring clans to forge alliances, and there were often commercial gains involved in a union, such as the exchange of livestock or land. (click to enlarge) [21][22] In 1431, the Battle of Drumnacoub took place where Angus Du Mackay, 7th of Strathnaver defeated the Clan Sutherland who were led by Angus Moray. Muir C5 C6 Galbraith C4 Much bloodshed followed, including a retaliatory raid on Dornoch in 1372. It was long, expensive, and cramped, but also rewarding. They lived in the northernmost regions of the country, mostly inhabiting the areas around Strathnaver. Porteus D5 The clan system of Scotland has ancient origins in the Celtic, Norman-French and Norse traditions, and can be traced back to a time when people lived off the land, and border disputes were a common occurrence. [15] Later in the 14th century, in 1370, chief Iye Mackay, 4th of Strathnaver and his son were murdered at Dingwall Castle by Nicholas Sutherland, 1st of Duffus, head of one of the junior branches of Clan Sutherland. Coloring Books, Find cities with a similar climate "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." [32], Towards the end of the 15th century and at the beginning of the 16th century, chief Iye Roy Mackay, 10th of Strathnaver supported the Scottish Crown against the rebellion of Donald Dubh with much success. (Retrieved 2014, November 24). Napier D5 Geddes D2 The surname MacKay was first found in Sutherland (Gaelic: Cataibh), a former county in northern Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Highland, where early records show that Gilcrest M'Ay, forefather of the MacKay family of Ugadale, made a payment to the constable of Tarbert in 1326. [66] General Hugh Mackay was mortally wounded at the Battle of Steinkirk in 1692. Gordon C6 D6 D2 E2 D3 D6 E2 E3 E5, Gourlay E4 The Mackay clan were both numerous and powerful and theirs is a history of continual strife with their neighbours. Notable amongst the Clan at this time was Hugh Mackay (c. 1640-1692), Scottish general, Major-General Commanding in Chief in Scotland in 1689, killed at the Battle of Steinkeerke; and Another 28 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early MacKay Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. [19] According to Sir Robert Gordon, son of the Earl of Sutherland, the siege was followed by the Battle of Garbharry which was the last battle between the Mackays of Strathnaver and the Earls of Sutherland. Discover the history and origins of your Scottish clan with the Scotland clan map. Millions of people around the world share the surname of one of Scotland's clans, with names such as Mackenzie, Stewart, Campbell and Gordon being shared by people in countries including the USA, Canada and Australia. A clan badge would usually be a sprig of a specific plant, such as heather, oak or Scots pine, which was pinned to a bonnet or sash. In the context of clans, the term Highland Scots could be used to describe the Campbells, the Macleods, the Macdonalds, the Mackays, the Camerons or the Sinclairs. Burnett E3 WebBy the fourteenth century, the clan Mackay was well established in the most northerly and remote area of Scotland their land extending from Cape Wrath along the north coast to Caithness. In 1806, the "Mackay's Society" was founded in Glasgow. Allan Bain Bayne Kay Key MacAllan MacBain MacCaa MacCaw MacCay MacGaa MacGaw MacGee MacGhee MacGhie MacKee MacKie MacPhail MacQue MacQuey MacQuoid MacVail MacVain MacVane Morgan Kinimonth D4 The ancient seat of Clan Mackay is at Castle Varrich, near the village of Tongue in the far north of Scotland. MacDuff D4 Company Registered in England no. They would take their wares to market to sell, and bartering was common. MacBeth C2 Convert Latitude/Longitude. Laing E4 [31] According to 17th-century historian Sir Robert Gordon, who was a younger son of Alexander Gordon, 12th Earl of Sutherland, the Clan Sutherland joined the side of the Clan Mackay at this battle. Borthwick Castle was magnificent. See Terms of Use for details. [51] In 1590, the chief's half-brother, Donald Balloch Mackay, led a company of archers at the Battle of Clynetradwell in support of the Earl of Caithness but he later sided with the Earl of Sutherland. Spens E4 James Mackay, English convict from London, who was transported aboard the "Adamant" on March 16, 1821, settling in New South Wales, Hugh Mackay, Scottish convict from Aberdeen, who was transported aboard the "Asia" on July 29th, 1823, settling in. The boundary is marked with a dashed line. In fact the clan is closely associated with Clan MacKay in the far North West of Scotland. Anyone who lived on the clans estate had to pay their dues, and the payments were collected by the tacksmen, which were then passed on to the clan nobility. It is believed clans started to emerge in Scotland around 1100AD and were originally the descendants of kings if not of demigods from Irish mythology. Menteith D4 In the arts, the musician Al McKay is a former member of the band Earth, Wind and Fire, and Gardner McKay was a Hollywood star in the 1950s and 60s. In addition to the clan chief, the clan nobility and leading gentry were individuals with responsibilities and influence within the clan system. Once your account is created, you'll be logged-in to this account. Stuart C5 D2 C4 D4 D5 Bonar D4 Broun D6 E5 Advancing Scottish Heritage Societies through Service, Education, and Advocacy, Scotland of Old, first published in 1956, is the most accurate clan map -- even though the word "clan" is not used. [14] According to the Blackcastle MS Iye Mackay's son was Iye Mor Mackay, 2nd chief of Clan Mackay who married a daughter of Walter, Bishop of Caithness in 1263. WebA map of the principal Clan Lands created by Alastair Cunningham for the Colin Baxter publication 'Scottish Clans and Tartans'. He died in 1876. He was appointed Governor of Bombay (188590) and Under-Secretary of State for India (189495) and was Lord Lieutenant of Roxburghshire. Clan members would show their allegiance to their clan chief by wearing a Scottish crest badge. Trail D4 [68] He died in Bath, Somerset in 1697 and there is a monument to him in Bath Cathedral. [41] However, this is disputed by historian Angus Mackay. Craufurd C5 Little D6 * You obtain a personal right to a souvenir plot of land. The boundary is marked with a dashed line. Anstruther E4 Entertainment came in the form of storytelling, music and poetry, and August was the month for sports, which closely resembled todays Highland games activities. Montcrieffe D4 Wishart E3 Carruthers D6 WebFIND MY CLAN Scotland of Old, first published in 1956, is the most accurate clan map -- even though the word "clan" is not used. Maxwell C5 D6 Innes D2 E2 Logan D4 McGie C6 D6 The Clan Mackay Society Scotland Facebook page. WebClan Bain History < Return to previous page The Clan Bain has no connection with MacBain or MacBean. Strathnaver Museum is situated on the north coast of Scotland. Topic 1: Where does our food come from? Click on the map to view / download it as a printable PDF document. Leighton E3 And many did prove themselves as they fought to forge a new nation in the American War of Independence. This is for enjoyment purposes only. Wardlaw D4 Udney E3 WebHistorically clan MacKay were one of the most powerful of the ancient Highland clans. McCrammon A2 B2 WebBy the fourteenth century, the clan Mackay was well established in the most northerly and remote area of Scotland their land extending from Cape Wrath along the north coast to Caithness. When the first dictionaries were invented in the last few hundred years, spelling gradually became standardized. The Highlands now known as Europes last great wilderness are rugged, hard, mountainous and can be harsh during the winter. 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mackay clan scotland map