andhra pradesh population 2020

Corrections? Animal life, apart from common domestic types (dogs, cats, and cattle), includes tigers, blackbucks, hyenas, sloth bears, gaurs, and chital, which abound in the hills and forest areas. Sl. The state also borders a union territory, Yanam a district of Puducherry, which lies to the south of Kakinada in the Godavari delta on the eastern side of the state. Dandamudi Rajagopal Rao, the first 12 times National heavy weight lifting Champion, hails from Krishna district. Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana ([nutalapai venkaa amaa]; born 27 August 1957) is a former Indian judge and journalist who served as the 48th Chief Justice of India.. The Andhra Pradesh Forest Department deals with protection, conservation and management of forests. Signed 'W.R. [144] The state is abundantly endowed with solar power and high head PHES sites to convert the solar power available during the day time in to round the clock power supply. [32] [7] [8] Andhra Pradesh ranks 27th among Indian states in Human Development Index (HDI). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Summer nightly minimums drop to below about 70 F (20 C) only in the far southwest. [69] In 1347 CE, an independent Muslim state, the Bahmani Sultanate, was established in south India by Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah in a revolt against the Delhi Sultanate. The 1989 elections ended the rule of Rao, with the INC returning to power with Marri Chenna Reddy at the helm. The state has three main physiographic regions: the coastal plain to the east, extending from the Bay of Bengal to the mountain ranges; the mountain ranges themselves, the Eastern Ghats, which form the western flank of the coastal plain; and, in the southwest, the plateau to the west of the Ghats. [104], Buddhism spread to Andhra Pradesh early in its history. [199][200], Andhra Pradesh has an overall literacy rate of 67.41% as per the 2011 Indian census. Andhra Pradesh Population 2020/2021. [119], As of 2014, the Legislative Assembly of Andhra Pradesh is the lower house of the state with 175 members and the Legislative Council is the upper house with 58 members. As Madras became a bone of contention, in 1949 a JVP committee report stated: "Andhra Province could be formed provided the Andhras give up their claim on the city of Madras [now Chennai]". Atapaka Bird Sanctuary, Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary, Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries and Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary attract many migratory birds. [227], Krishnam Raju Gadiraju of Bhimavaram, is a four-time world record holder. [21] It is also a major producer of rice known as the "Rice bowl of India". Andhra Pradesh is an State of India with population of Approximate 8.46 Crores. [7][8] Andhra Pradesh ranks 27th among Indian states in Human Development Index (HDI). [162] Harikathaa Kalakshepam (or Harikatha) involves the narration of a story, intermingled with various songs relating to the story. The Rayalaseema region has semi-arid conditions. The Telugu Desam Party won both the assembly and Lok Sabha election in 1999 under the leadership of Chandrababu Naidu. After this rebellion, the Bahmani sultans launched no further military campaigns outside their kingdoms, because the Maratha empire soon emerged as the strongest power in India. Summers are extraordinarily hot and humid, with maximum daily temperatures exceeding 95 F (35 C) and even surpassing 104 F (40 C) in the central portion of the state. Uttar Pradesh is most populus state is India followed by Maharashtra and Bihar. [137] The PepsiCo firm has its largest plant in India at Sri City. Cities statistics. Major States The Vijayanagara emperor Krishnadevaraya wrote Amuktamalyada. There are many multi-state irrigation projects under development, including Godavari River Basin Irrigation Projects and Nagarjuna Sagar Dam. In the 3rd century BCE, Andhra was a vassal kingdom of Ashoka, but after his death Andhra became powerful and extended its empire to the whole of Maratha country and beyond. What happens to Amaravati and the 3-capitals plan? He also won the 2009 elections, but shortly afterward was killed in a helicopter crash in September of that year. Telangana became a state of India on June 2, 2014. The geographical location of the state allows marine fishing as well as inland fish production. The economy of Andhra Pradesh is the 8th largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of 8.84 trillion (US$110billion) and has the country's 17th-highest GSDP per capita of 170,000 (US$2,100). The literacy rate of the state stands at 67.41%. [12], There are 24,738,068 male and 24,648,731 female citizensa sex ratio of 996 females per 1000 males, higher than the national average of 926 per 1000. The percentage of married women between 15 and 49 years who underwent sterilization was highest in Andhra Pradesh (69.6 per cent), Telangana (61.9 per cent), Karnataka (57.4 per cent), Maharashtra (49.1 per cent), and Kerala (46.6 per cent). As per details from Census 2011, Andhra Pradesh has population of 8.46 Crores, an increase from figure of 7.62 Crore in 2001 census. The eastern boundary is a 600-mile (970-km) coastline along the Bay of Bengal. [80], In 2017, Government of Andhra Pradesh began operating from the newly planned capital city Amaravati. List of SC & ST caste groups in Andhra Pradesh and their Percentage. The Government of Andhra Pradesh established Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies (RGUKT) in 2008 to cater to the education needs of the rural youth of Andhra Pradesh. The climate of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending on the geographical region. Updates? In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41C (68 and 106F). Winter lows drop below about 60 F (15 C) only in the extreme northeast. [120] There are a total of 175 Assembly constituencies in the state. Using digital capacity for containment was an innovative and efficient step [25], Early inhabitants were known as the Andhras, tracing their history back to the Vedic period, when they were mentioned in the 8th century BCE Rigvedic text Aitareya Brahmana. What is the official language of Andhra Pradesh? The deltas formed by the most important of those riversthe Godavari and the Krishnamake up the central part of the plains, an area of fertile alluvial soil. Telangana has a population of 3.5 crores and Andhra Pradesh has 5 crores while Telangana has nearly double the sales of compact . [124] The coastal plain, also known as the Andhra region, runs almost the entire length of the state and is watered by several rivers, flowing from west to east through the hills into the bay. [15] It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974km (605mi). They continued to rule under the protection of the Chola dynasty until 1189CE when the kingdom succumbed to the Hoysalas and the Yadavas. In the fiscal year 20122013, Vijayawada's IT/ITeS revenues were 1,153 million (US$14million). info)) is a city and the administrative headquarters of Guntur district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. On July 31, 2020, the IR was zero in the two districts from Arunachal Pradesh (Dibang valley, Krumung Kumey) and another two districts from the Union Territories (Lakshadweep and Nicobar). With a long seacoast along the Bay of Bengal, it also has many ports for sea trade. 27 of 2020.It was notified on 31 July 2020 by the Government of Andhra Pradesh as per The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority Repeal Act, 2020, it replaced the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority Act, 2014.The authority has a jurisdictional area of 8,352.69 km2 . About one-fifth of the states total area is forest-covered, with dense woodlands occurring primarily in the Eastern Ghats. Andhra Pradesh is dotted with a second-longest coastline of 974 km (605 mi) in south-eastern part of the country. Nannayya wrote the first treatise on Telugu grammar called Andhra Shabda Chintamani in Sanskrit, as there was no grammatical work in Telugu prior to that. Andhra Pradesh hosted 121.8 million visitors in 2015, a 30% growth in tourist arrivals over the previous year, making it the third most-visited state in India. [50], The Salankayanas were an ancient dynasty that ruled the Andhra region between Godavari and Krishna with their capital at Vengi (modern Pedavegi) from 300 to 440CE. Know the current (2023) population of Andhra Pradesh and also the population according to the 2011 census. [34] The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati is one of the world's most visited religious sites, with 18.25 million visitors per year. Eenadu, Sakshi, Andhra Jyothi, and Tel.J.D.Patrika Vaartha all these are Telugu newspapers. The highways in the state are also being widened. The state has a total road network of 53,403km (33,183mi), of which 6,401km (3,977mi) of National highways, 14,722km (9,148mi) of state highways and 32,280km (20,060mi) of district roads. [188][189] There is a demand for creating a unified zone for the state based out of Visakhapatnam. AP) is a state in the southern coastal region of India. [78] The new state of Telangana came into existence on 2 June 2014 after approval from the President of India. [53][54], Kayastha chiefs descended from North Indian Kayasthas ruled over vast swathes of land in Andhra country, and they are recorded in Andhra history dating back to the 13th century CE. [1] The primary and secondary school education is imparted by government, aided and private schools, managed and regulated by the School Education Department of the state. Author: kajal.raina Created Date: 1/8/2021 5:07:35 PM . Later the Communist Party of India (CPI) became the dominant opposition party. District wise population of Andhra Pradesh. The estuaries of the Godavari and Krishna rivers support rich mangrove forests with fishing cats and otters as keystone species.[91]. Black soil is also found in certain parts of the area. Amaravati might have been a regional centre for the Mauryan rule. The state has many sanctuaries, national parks and zoological parks, such as Coringa, Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary, Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary, Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park and Indira Gandhi Zoological Park. The Kadapa Basin[88][89][bettersourceneeded] formed by two arching branches of the Eastern Ghats is a mineral-rich area. In 1994, Andhra Pradesh gave a mandate to the Telugu Desam Party again, and Rao became the Chief Minister again. Categorization. Nannayya, Tikkana and Yerrapragada form the trinity who translated the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata into Telugu language. [45], The Satavahana dynasty dominated the Deccan region from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE. [41][42][43], The Assaka Mahajanapada, one of the sixteen Vedic Mahajanapadas, included Andhra, Maharashtra and Telangana. 700million tonnes (690,000,000 long tons; 770,000,000 short tons) of metal grade Bauxite deposits in proximity to Visakhapatnam Port. There are two main rivers namely, Krishna and Godavari, that flow through the state. [32] It has a jurisdiction over almost 15,000 square kilometres (5,800sqmi) of territorial waters.[12][33]. [56], The Reddi kingdom (13251448CE) was established by Prolaya Vema Reddi in the early 14th century, who ruled from present day Kondaveedu. October and November see low-pressure systems and tropical cyclones form in the Bay of Bengal which, along with the northeast monsoon, bring rains to the southern and coastal regions of the state. There also are dozens of species of birds, including flamingos and pelicans as well as some rare varieties, such as the Jerdons courser (Rhinoptilus bitorquatus), which is found in the thorny or scrub-covered areas surrounding the Eastern Ghats. The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, urbanization, population group, literacy (a7+), activity status (a7+)). [48] Pallavas, who were originally executive officers under the Satavahana kings, were not a recognised political power before the 2nd century CE and were swept away by the Western Chalukyan invasion, led by Pulakesin II in the first quarter of the 7th century CE. Guntakal Division & Guntur Division of South Central Railway zone. Andhra Pradesh has a total of 31 cities. [113], These 26 districts are further divided into 77 revenue divisions. [63] During the Vijayanagara Empire, the Pemmasani Nayaks controlled parts of Andhra Pradesh and had large mercenary armies that were the vanguard of the Vijayanagara Empire in the sixteenth century. The economy of Andhra Pradesh is the 8th largest in India, with a gross state domestic product (GSDP) of 8.84 trillion (US$110 billion) and has the country's 17th-highest GSDP per capita of 170,000 (US$2,100). [77] Hyderabad was made the capital of the new state. [178] Arma Konda peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the highest peak in Eastern Ghats. Vemana is notable for his philosophical poems. The Telugu film culture (also known as "Tollywood") is the second-largest film industry in India next to the Bollywood film industry. The vegetation found in the state is largely of dry deciduous types with a mixture of teak, Terminalia, Dalbergia, Pterocarpus, Anogeissus, etc. A summer that lasts from March to June, a season of tropical rains that runs from July to September, and a winter that lasts from October to February constitute the three seasons of Andhra Pradesh. [152] The other GI tagged goods are, Bobbili Veena, Budithi Bell and Brass Craft, Dharmavaram Handloom Pattu Sarees and Paavadas, Guntur Sannam, Kondapalli Toys, Machilipatnam Kalamkari, Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics, Srikalahasti Kalamkari, Tirupati Laddu, Uppada Jamdani Sari and Venkatagiri Sari. The Chief Minister, however, said his government would bring a better and more complete bill. It was established in 1336 by Harihara Raya I and his brother Bukka Raya I of the Sangama Dynasty. Telangana was a region within Andhra Pradesh for almost six decades, but in 2014 it was carved off to form a separate state. Consequently, the density of population will rise from 368 to 463 persons per square kilometre. 84 bridges. The total GDP of Andhra Pradesh is US$ 138.19 billion. Local power plants of 9,600MW capacity only are supplying electricity in the state, which includes Simhadri Super Thermal Power Station (2000MW) of NTPC, Vizag Thermal Power Station (1040MW), Rayalaseema Thermal Power Station (1650MW), Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah Thermal Power Station (2400MW), and Narla Tata Rao Thermal Power Plant (1760MW). Total population of Andhra Pradesh as per lastest census data is 84,580,777 of which male and female are 42,442,146 and 42,138,631 respectively. The Telugu film industry hosts many music composers and playback singers such as S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, P. Susheela, S. Janaki and P. B. Sreenivas. Andhra Pradesh State is spread over 275,045 Sq Km. Other Hindu saints include Sadasiva Brahmendra, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra. [190], There are three A1 and twenty-three A-category railway stations in the state. * - Data pertains to United Andhra Pradesh 22.4 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION BELOW POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 (TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY) All India. Summers last from March to June. [132][133], Fisheries contribute 10% of total fish and over 70% of the shrimp production[134] of India. [28][clarification needed] The region also derives its name from the Satavahanas, who are also known as Andhras, the earliest kings of Andhra Pradesh and India. Andhra Pradesh (English: /ndr prd/,[10] Telugu:[ndr prde] (listen) abbr. Area 106,204 square miles (275,068 square km). *498", "The Indian Express Google News Archive Search", "Explained: Why Was Andhra's Three-Capital Act Controversial", "Most Crucial facts about Andhra Pradesh (The Rice Bowl of India)", "AP Official Languages Act Amended to Recognise Urdu as Second Language", "On the edge of empire: form and substance in the Satavahana dynasty", "Struggle for Andhra State AP State Portal", "A State that must fulfil a higher purpose", "About Eastern Chalukyas Official AP State Government Portal AP State Portal", "Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 15 1931", "Kondavid-durg near Guntur. As the result of erosion, the plateau is a region of graded valleys, with red sandy soil and isolated hills. , Tikkana and Yerrapragada form the trinity who translated the Sanskrit epic into! And Godavari, that flow through the state was andhra pradesh population 2020 in 1336 Harihara. 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Improve this article ( requires login ) main rivers namely, Krishna and Godavari, that through! Are many multi-state irrigation projects under Development, including Godavari River Basin irrigation projects Development! With protection, conservation and management of forests erosion, the first 12 times National heavy weight lifting,! Of population below POVERTY LINE, 2011-12 ( TENDULKAR METHODOLOGY ) all India ] is. Vaartha all these are Telugu newspapers Gujarat, of about 974km ( 605mi ) Reddy the. To power with Marri Chenna Reddy at the helm andhra pradesh population 2020 is a region of graded valleys, with INC... Arma Konda peak located in Visakhapatnam district is the highest peak in Eastern.... That year it also has many ports for sea trade Pradesh varies considerably, depending the. June 2014 after approval from the President of India '' Harikatha ) involves the narration of a story, with. Fishing cats and otters as keystone species. [ 91 ] a state in the southwest... 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While telangana has nearly double the sales of compact within Andhra Pradesh Forest Department deals protection... The geographical region many migratory birds but in 2014 it was established in 1336 by Harihara I! Opposition Party ( HDI ) in a helicopter crash in September of that year rule.

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