You are in luck! Another propagation method is by stem cuttings taken from new growth in the early fall. If you plant them any deeper, the roots and trunks may rot. In this article, we will be talking about the 15 most popular types of rhododendron plants. The foliage is evergreen with deep green and glossy leaves. 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These rhododendrons need ample room to grow and should not be planted on small lots or near sidewalks or driveways. They grow from 48 to 96 inches tall and wide and make good hedges, border plants or specimen plants. Olga Mezitt is more tolerant of heat and sunshine than other rhododendron varieties. for pricing and availability. Zones 68. Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: No. It's easy to grow, but like most rhododendrons, water it regularly and often in hot weather or if it's in a container. Nestucca will spread a bit wider than it is tall, making it a great choice for a low-growing hedge or border to your woodland gardens. If your soil is fertile, you probably won't need to fertilize them. Look for small or dwarf varieties as some varieties may grow quite large. While the foliage does not age into any notable fall color, it remains glossy and deep green year-round. The leaves hold onto their true green color all year long. Winter pruning is better for more shocking trims because the plant is dormant, so its energy is not in its leaves or flowers. Aside from their beauty, rhododendrons are wonderful plants for the low-maintenance gardener. Ginny Gee is a wonderful dwarf azalea. Has an upright, open habit. 2023 Warner Bros. Prevent an infestation by choosing resistant species or hybrids that show resistance and by keeping the area around the plant cleaned up. Try using dreamland in a container or in a mass planting as a low-growing border plant or hedge. Many deciduous types also boast bright yellow and orange hues that work wonders in brightening up shady corners of the garden. The shrub grows 34 feet tall and wide. In these areas, gardeners need to be willing to share, erect fencing or plastic mesh barriers, or use a spray that repels deer. These pretty pink flowers are clustered in trusses of up to 10 large flowers. The genus rhododendron includes hundreds of species and thousands of cultivars of plants such as small, short bushes that have dense foliage and grow up to 4 feet tall. Deadhead after they bloom. Planting tip: Plant in a hole twice as . Are you thinking of planting some Azaleas this season, but aren't quite sure if you have the space? Up to 4 ft. tall and wide. It thrives under partial sunlight and is hardy zones 4 to 9. Be sure to plant Fragrantissimum somewhere in your garden where you spend a lot of time so you can enjoy all of its splendor. Add in a smaller size and slower growth rate (reaching 4 to 6 feet tall and wide), and thick-flowered rhododendron is suitable for most landscapes. The leaves are obovate, 4.5 cm (1.8 in) long and 2.5-4.5 cm (0.98-1.77 in) broad, with scattered glandular hairs. This is a physiological response to dry winter weather. Good for under low windows. These flowers will reach nearly three inches across and will be bunched together in trusses of 10 beautiful flowers. 10 Varieties of Rhododendrons to Try in Your Yard (+ Growing Tips). You will notice red freckles on the petals. By Jill Drago Here are some excellent flowering dwarf rhododendron shrubs for your front or backyard: Rhododendron 'Ginny Gee'. This plant with a yummy-sounding name has blooms that you could describe as decadent. It grows 6 feet tall and wide. Zones 59. Some types are selected . It is native to the lower slopes of the Himalayas from Kashmir in the west to Bhutan in the east. Unlike other dwarfish varieties, the nova zembla is an evergreen shrub that can grow as tall as 8ft and as wide as 7ft. You can plant close to a building or fence with morning sun and against the effects of wind. Zones 48. We recommend Rhododendron Amy Cotta. Flowers are broadly funnel-shaped with wavy edges & very deep purple with a large black blotch. There are a number of different plants you can choose from! Privacy Policy. 5 min read. Zone: Zone 6. Then look no further than the hardy rhododendron. These flowering shrubs add a welcome show of color to spring landscapes. 'P.J.M.' features lavender-purple blooms. These light-yellow flowers will pop in late spring. The foliage on the Chionoides is evergreen. There are plenty of dwarf Azaleas you can grow that keep a more compact growing profile. Plant Size: 3 feet in 10 years Hardiness Zones: 6-9 Bloom Time: Mid Spring Flower Color: Pink Elepidote 'Dreamland' is a yakushima variety. However, you need to ensure you cultivate it with a well-drained, highly acidic, and organic soil, as it is very significant in its survival bid. Rhododendrons and azaleas are in the same plant genus, Rhododendron, so if you buy an azalea shrub at a nursery, you'll see the word "Rhododendron" on the plant tag. They are glossy and deep olive green, holding their color well through winter. Zones 89. This variety is a bit of a slow grower that can only grow as tall as 6ft and as wide as 5ft. Perhaps you are creating an entire shade garden but aren't sure which shrubs to plant? Gardening Bank is where I share my knowledge from years of experience and practice. Create a planting area that is 6 to 8 feet wide, or wide enough to incorporate a pleasing selection of foundation plants at maturity. Thunderhead Japanese Black Pine Deer rarely pine for this compact grower whose irregular growth habit adds character to the landscape. Leave a few inches around the plant base free of mulch. Rhododendron 'Hino Crimson'. The nova zembla thrives in a well-drained, acidic, and damp soil. Its size and showy coloring make it perfect for a large pot set where you can really appreciate it. Set new plants so the top of their root balls are at soil level. It's a compact, mounding plant that gets 5 feet wide and tall and produces pale pink flowers. When the temperatures cool off in the fall the leaves will turn a shade of bronze. Use it as a hedge or under a lower window where you can enjoy the springtime blooms. A classic shade garden plant, rhododendrons are prized for their glossy green foliage and showy clusters of blooms. Gorgeous purply-blue crimson-colored flowers emit an intoxicating fragrance that attracts butterflies from all around. The semi-evergreen to evergreen leaves will hold a green color for most of the year but will take on some shades of red in the fall. Rhododendrons don't do well in heavy soils that drain poorly. Growing to 2-3 feet tall, Purple Gem is a very versatile compact rhododendron. Grows to 5 feet tall. You will find these flowers in large clusters of up to 10 flowers. Each of these flowers will reach up to about 2 inches across and will be gathered together in a cluster of 12 to 18 flowers! Bright lavender-purple blooms and dark green leaves make 'P.J.M.' Also, just like the bow bell variety, its flowers have the shape of a bell and feature a bright pink color as well as coal-black colored foliage. The evergreen foliage is a glossy deep green that really allows the yellow flowers to pop. They are a species that grows slowly, reaching a maximum height of 3 feet in ten years. rhododendrons show-stoppers. Zones 69. If you need to trim them back to reduce their size, prune them immediately after they flower or you won't get blooms the following year. Rhododendron 'Trude Webster' forms a compact, upright plant with clustered, clear pink flowers. Pro Tip: Pine straw and pine bark acidify the soil as they decompose, so pine-based mulch builds soil that's ideal for acid-loving rhododendrons. Hollies, hydrangeas, astilbes and coral bells are good companion plants. After bloom is also the ideal time to do any other pruning. Plant easy-to-grow gladioli in spring and watch them burst into beautiful summertime blooms. You are in luck! Butterflies, hummingbirds and bees will flock to your yard to feast on the nectar. The soil you use needs to be porous, and well-draining, too. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Rhododendrons prefer soil that is well-draining, acidic and rich in organic matter, to promote better blooming. The plants are compact and dense, growing an average of four feet tall and four to six feet wide, so they're great for planting in an informal hedge or along a foundation. Leaves of rhododendrons are thicker and often smoother, with azaleas having minute hairs on the tops of leaves. Black satin is a lovely dwarf rhododendron. Its buds are nectarine pink in color, but it changes to white once it blooms. In this article, gardening expert Jill Drago takes a deeper look at her favorite dwarf rhododendrons, with names and pictures of each! Soil Acidity. Otherwise, feed them with a product labeled for azaleas and rhododendrons and follow the package directions for how much to apply and how often. Rhododendron Catawbiense Also called Catawba Rhododendron Bush, the Catawbiense variety is an evergreen shrub, and grows extremely bushy, hence its name. There are many different varieties you can choose from, depending on your hardiness zone. Avoid full sun or deep shade. Both can be small trees, up to 6 metres (20 feet) or taller. Height and spread 3 to 6 feet. Once these flowers have fully bloomed, you may notice some orange or brown freckles on the upper petals. It is known to be tolerant of many conditions, including humidity, sun, and cold. The leaves are evergreen and are a deep glossy green throughout the growing season. Featuring flowers that bloom during spring, the rhododendron Elvirra is an easy maintenance evergreen plant. Despite its name, 'September Song' opens its loose, showy clusters of orange, pink and yellow blooms in spring. These pink flowers will slowly fade to white, which is when you will notice the greenish-brown freckles on the upper petals. There is not any fall interest in terms of color, but the colorful springtime flowers make this shrub worth it. Waltham is a member of the PJM rhododendron group. Produces dome to ball-shaped trusses of about 15 flowers. Otherwise, feed them with a product labeled for azaleas and rhododendrons and follow the package directions for how much to apply and how often. 8 min read. How Long Can You Store Rainwater for Plants? The evergreen foliage is a deep and glossy green that will remain green throughout the year. Rhododendron catawbiense are the variety that I grew in my first garden, and it turns out they're a good variety to start with. It grows 5 to 10 feet tall and wide. Constructed of plastic, wire and fabric. New Plant Varieties to Beautify Your Yard, 10 Beautiful, Easy-to-Grow Climbing Roses for Your Garden. Exposure: Part sun to part shade. Truss up the branches with rope to protect them during transport . Contrary to its name, this rhododendron features loose, showy clusters of orange, pink, and yellow flowers during the spring. Here are some favorites. Compact, sun, and heat-loving, with showy rose-purple blooms with maroon spots. Space plants 2 to 6 feet apart, depending on their estimated mature size. It features durable, showy pink buds and white flowers, which open in extreme or partial shade. Rhododendron schlippenbachii, the royal azalea, is a species of Rhododendron native to the Korean Peninsula and adjacent regions of Manchuria (Liaoning, . The foliage on black satin is a deep purple, which is what really sets this rhododendron apart. Rhododendron 'Blue Diamond' is a dwarf evergreen rhododendron that bears violet-blue flowers. Rhododendron Nova Zembla variety is a widely renowned rhododendron, especially for its vibrant red flowers and astounding size. Drainage. Use a transplanting shovel to slice through any roots around and beneath the root ball. The foliage is a deep green and very glossy. Occurs at elevations of 4,000 to 9,000 ft. where it is often the dominant species. Partial to full sun. If you have had problems growing rhododendrons in the past, perform a soil test. 8 /9. This variety thrives in sandy or clay soil, and ensure you prune it once it has completed its blooms for the season. When ingested, the leaves, nectar, seeds, and flowers of rhododendrons and azaleas are toxic to humans and pets. Plant them deeper and the roots may rot. Light: Part Sun. Blooming in mid-spring, the pretty pink flowers on this shrub will emerge from deep pink buds. Both kinds of shrubs are in the Rhododendron genus and thrive in well-drained, acidic soils, although rhododendrons are usually bigger plants with bigger leaves and flower clusters, also called trusses. Looking for an evergreen shrub that loves the shade, bears large flowers, is low maintenance and will last for decades? Are you looking for a flowering plant that can act as a privacy hedge? These flowers are grouped together in trusses of 4-10 flowers. That's because the two look a lot alike and need similar growing conditions. All Rhododendrons by Height. Here's what you need to know about growing rhododendrons. This variety is categorized under zone 4 of winter hardiness and is best utilized as hedging and screens. Water: When soil is dry. In ten years, the rhododendron bow bells can only grow as high as 3ft tall, thus showing its extremely slow growth nature. Rhododendron yedoense poukhanense bears lilac to deep-rose funnel-shaped flowers in spring. Some varieties are rounded and compact while others have a loose growth habit. Blooming in early to mid-spring, this rhododendron will be covered in clusters of flowers. It can reach six to eight feet tall and wide, so give it plenty of space in a woodland garden or naturalized area. We offer solutions to common issues as well as suggestions for native alternatives to replace problematic euonymus plants. By Jill Drago Rhododendron September song thrives under partial sunlight and requires frequent watering, especially if you live in a warmer region. sempervirens . Do note, though, that all parts of this rhododendron shrub are toxic to humans and pets. Mulch plants in the spring. To prevent this, plant evergreen types in sheltered areas, avoiding southern exposures where warm, sunny winter days can be fatal. Zones 37. This shrub will grow to heights of 8-15 feet with about a 6-12 foot spread. Last updated: January 6, 2023 | Pronunciation: rho-do-DEN-dron. Once the shrubs are well established, they require very little from you. (Rhododendron hybrid) is commonly referred to as PJM Rhododendron. You can amend the soils with peat moss, compost, and other soil acidifiers to keep them happy. A couple of inches of pine bark or pine straw will protect rhododendrons' shallow root systems and retain moisture. This is a broadleaf evergreen shrub with ornamental features, including delicate floral clusters of 4-9 blossoms. There are two basic types, deciduous and evergreen. The leaves are dull green but will take on a hint of bronze in the fall and winter months. It grows 23 feet tall and wide. 10 Beautiful, Easy-to-Grow Climbing Roses for 2023 Warner Bros. Amend the soil. This is a nice compact rhododendron with an attractive mounding growth habit. The flowers age to pure white before they drop. As these flowers age, the centers of the flowers will fade to white. It grows 2 feet tall and wide. Family: Ericaceae. The flowers are gathered together in large trusses of up to 16 flowers. All rights reserved. Weigh a lower branch down until it touches the soil. Sneezy Rhododendron. The blooms are lightly scented, further adding to the attraction. Are you looking for some shade-friendly camellias to add to an area of your garden or yard that doesn't get as much sunlight? By curling their leaves, they are protecting themselves from cold temperatures and winds to prevent potential winter burn. Looking for a low-maintenance evergreen shrub that loves the shade and bears large flowers? Thinking of adding some butterfly bush to your garden this season but aren't quite sure which type to plant? The small leaves on this variety are evergreen and are a deep shade of green. The trusses of flowers are loosely bunched together, which give the shrub the appearance of being covered in these fun springtime blossoms. Viveka Neveln is the Garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over 3+ decades of practice and study. 'Nova Zembla' is an evergreen that grows 5 to 10 feet tall and has red blooms in the spring. The black satin grows best in moist yet acidic and well-drained soil. Zones 79. There are a number of different plants you can choose from! Broadleaf evergreen shrub, 3-6 ft (0.9-1.8 m), rounded in outline. Obsession Nandina Shrub with Bright Red Foliage Pickup Do you need some shrubs for shady areas of your garden? Rhododendron 'Nuccio's Carnival' presents a profusion of large, single to semi-double magenta blossoms that add a burst of color to the landscape. There is no notable fall color to the foliage. Soil should be well-drained, moist, and acidic (pH 4.5 to 6). It grows at a moderate rate to reach four to five feet tall, with a wider spread, and, like most rhododendrons, it's easy to care for.
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