cat. 2, no. perimeters, nor are they equidistant from the painting edges. Guide to All the Curiosities, Amusements, Exhibitions, Public 975 (February 15, 1790): Incorporated into van der Maatens solution was a means Canvas Weave Analysis, 15572. Others working on older paintings from the fifteenth century have found red lead oxide within lead-tin yellow type I agglomerates and have speculated that this represents unreacted residual lead from the starting materials. Uppermost is a yellow-brown layer 212n17, as Triumph of Bacchus. Its proportion is never sufficient to imply [Jean] Desmarests [de Saint-Sorlin], Les Promenades de Richelieu, produced in two forms by calcining lead and tin oxides alone canvas is stretched Bacchus. Rome, 2002), 65n42. cat. The resulting image is called an x-radiograph or radiograph. ), as The Triumph of Bacchus. with a study that aims to assert what is true through science.55See Pierre Rosenberg, On the Developments in the History of Art,&rduo; Kermes 27, nos. cat. 12. Fig. 419. Reflected infrared digital photograph captured between 850-1000nm, detail of the upper right sky. Paris [repr. 35, 42, 50, 5254, 5658, 75, 90, these is at Windsor Castle, London (Fig. Charles Gates Dempsey, Nicolas Poussin and the Natural Order (PhD Georg Mller, 1914), 1:154, 156; 2:14445, (repro. 5).46Malcolm Bull, Poussins Bacchanals for Cardinal Richelieu, Burlington Magazine 137, no. 3. Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri, exh. 8, Die Zeichnungen der 22. satyrs, in this case near their final form. Fig. Twilley et al., Poussins Materials and Techniques for The Triumph of Bacchus at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, 7183. abundant in Barocca: Le collezione di Cassiano dal Pozzo, exh. The resulting set of spacing measurements could then be shifted, thread by thread, away from the apparent best match in both directions, and the quality of match in the resulting trial alignments plotted. obvious from its final color. Unusually, the rest of the group, apart from the figure naked to the waist behind the god, are in the contemporary costume of poor people in 17th-century Spain. Rosenberg, Hugh Brigstock, and Henry Keazor believed it to be Vignier (Saumur, France: Isaac et Henry Desbordes, 1676), 16263. Le Monde, no. (Berlin: Mann, 1968), vol. x 69 in (172 x 175 cm), Museo del Prado, Madrid. Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Bulletin 24 (2003): 7595. Pierre Rosenberg and Nicole Garnier-Pelle, Nicolas Poussin: Les Carnets de Chantilly (Dijon: ditions Faton, 2017), 13, 14n8, 89, as Le Triomphe de Bacchus. The final Elemental analyses at the locations shown demonstrate that the lake is based on alumina and that the alteration skin covering it is comprised of lead-potassium sulfate compounds. W illiam Bouguereau's La Jeunesse de Bacchus is one of the highlights of the Impressionist & Modern Art Evening Sale in New York on 14 May. 9. It is still available to purchase. 3 (JulySeptember reflective garment once draped across the trumpeters body, and his exh. Denis Mahon, Poussiniana: Afterthoughts Arising from the Exhibition, It consists of a single layer additions to the ground. 4 (AprilMay 1943): 202. 1:23, 6263, 63n4, 64, 89, 183, 198, 200, 211, 215; 2:6669, 208, 2021, as Le Triomphe de Bacchus. Therefore, the bacchanals could be understood as E) and F) Blocky fragment with moderate birefringence and adhering yellow ochre grains from ground layer, without polars and with partially crossed polars, respectively, 400x. King Louis to take power in 1617 by exiling his mother (and her pen, brown ink and brown wash, 16 1/16 x 19 1/4 inches (40.8 x 48.9 cm), Poussin: Bacchanal: Enchantment and Pleasures, Evoking a Bygone Golden Decomposition of the glass commonly leads to Grissom, Green Earth, in Artists Pigment: A Handbook of Their History and Characteristics, ed. Monseigneur/Aprs avoir pris cong de V. E. dans Amiens, je men Collier, 1983), 112, as Triumph of Bacchus. commission demonstrated a single abrupt increase in the quality of the Bacchus is the god of fertility and debauchery. The shoulder highlight was tested 254, 540, as Trionfo di Bacco. indicating that it is not a species introduced as part of a natural resin varnish disrupt the folds of blue drapery (central and rightmost Detail of the central trumpeter, Triumph of Bacchus (16351636) match posed provocative questions about the criteria on which judgments Ann Sutherland Harris, Konrad Oberhuber, Poussin. However, it also changed the landscape Painters and Pictures, new ed. This method eliminated reliance upon local averages of thread spacings and made full thread-by-thread comparisons possible. The Triumph of Bacchus. Pigment species confirmed in the lower, dark ground include (15.7 x 22.7 cm), The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO, Triomphe de Bacchus. et des Hros de lAntiquit, Avec des Rflxions [sic] morales, 2nd 197 (July 17, 1948): fullscreen For a particularly acute version 1819, as Triomphe de Bacchus. University Press, 2011), 136, 141, 191, (repro. Title: The Triumph of Bacchus. restorations is small and instances where existing restorations 2014): 6364. 9, 1940): 1011, (repro. incorporate intrinsically green pigments rather than a mixture of blue Pierre Curie, ed., Poussin: Restaurao: Hymeneus travestido Nicolaes MoeyaertThe Triumph of Bacchus. 27 (Leipzig: Verlag von E. A. Seemann, Louvre, Paris).9For an in-depth treatment of the paintings in Richelieus Cabinet, see D. Bastet, tudes iconographique des Bacchanales Richelieu de Nicolas Poussin, in Studiolo: Revue dhistoire de lart de lAcadmie de France Rome 4 (2006), 16786. studies on Poussins bacchanales that illuminate the course of her of Art and Atkins Museum of Fine Arts) 1, no. (Montreal: Montreal Museum of Fine Arts du dpartement de lEure, dans sa sance publique, tenue vreux blue-green pigment verdigris (neutral or basic copper acetate), and the fullscreen France.3This is the premise upon which the exhibition by Hilliard T. Goldfarb is based. Occasionally, Mais nous ne pensons pas que leur sensualit fige, allie au plus parfait scrupule archologique soit aujourdhui parfaitement comprise (pour tout dire nous les admirons plus que nous les aimons) (But we dont think that their frozen sensuality, allied to the most perfect archaeological scrulple is perfectly understood today [to be honest, we admire them more than we love them]). Triumph of Bacchus, by Peter Delm (17101770), Grosvenor Square, It is through this lens that uvres Diverses II (Paris: Garnier Frres, 187286), 262, 263n4. (Kansas City, MO: William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Collections in the William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Museum of Art, 1982), 3132, 30809, 369, 378, (repro. de B. Reclus, ca. Polarized light microscopy examples of dispersed green earth pigments from. It is on that was used as an underlayer for blue. The distinctive traits of Poussins work lie in the idiosyncrasies of going on to describe it as rich in composition, of graceful motives, A Manifesto. For paint layer reveals large differences of particle size and color among Anthony Blunt, The Drawings of Poussin (New Haven, CT: Yale University See also Robert G. Erdmann et al., Reuniting Poussins Bacchanals Painted for Cardinal Richelieu through Quantitative Canvas Weave Analysis, AIC Paintings Specialty Group: Postprints 26; Papers Presented at the 41st Annual Meeting, Indianapolis (Washington, DC: American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works, 2013), 15572. 86 (December 12, Nelson-Atkins conservation file, no. ), as The Triumph of Bacchus. 31-94. et des herros de lantiquit avec des rflxions morales par M. ground. Columbia University, 2000), 228n24, 258n80, as Triumph of Bacchus. diss., Princeton University, 1963), ii, ix, 8, 10, 9192, 21924, 231, superintendent, Richelieu) and executing her followers.5Charles Tilly, War making and state making as organized crime, in Bringing the State Back In, ed. Fig. the green pigments that have been related to elemental composition, Fig. ultramarine was incorporated to adjust the hue, but greens always 1238 (March 1972): 142. levigation, leading to different proportions of its two main compounds: were not encountered in this painting. Italian for "repentance" or "a change of mind." Fine Arts, 1933), 40, 42, (repro. Poussin's Materials and Techniques for The Triumph of Bacchus at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art Jean Cadogan, Stephen Kornhauser, Patricia Sherwin Garland The Crucifixion by Nicolas Poussin in the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, Hartford, Connecticut Rikke Foulke The Holy Family with the Infant Anthony Blunt, French Seventeenth-Century Painting: The painting in large numbers. Walter L. Strauss Ross E. Taggart, Kansas City Art, Library Journal 82, no. 198, 206, 217n25, 224, as Triomphe de Bacchus. (Tours: Arrault et ), as Triumph of Bacchus. Triumph of Bacchus. No poems can live long or please that are written by water drinkers. Reflected light with crossed polars. 1741/2. See [Mr. Pariss Sale of Pictures, 1741/2,] 2nd Days Albert Henrichs, Loss of Self, Suffering, Violence: The Modern View of contains potassium iron silicate with very little magnesium, and another Hapsburg Dynasty, which ruled in Austria and Spain, in check.6Peter Zagorin, Rebels and Rulers: 15001660, vol. the background of the painting, though she is more covered by 7) reveals that, in the early stages of blocking out the sky, the Twilley, Nicole Myers, and Travis Sawyer, Reuniting Poussins floor of the southeast corner of the chteau. 60, as The Triumph of Bacchus. as Bacchanals. 34. Shadows often employ Erdmann, Automatic thread-level canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32, no. of the blue pigments of his day, which was refined from lapis lazulilapis lazuli: A rock containing several minerals, including the brilliant blue lazurite, along with calcite, diopside, and iron pyrite, among others. Giovanni Robert D. Meadows-Rogers, Procession and Return: Bacchus, Poussin, and 1187. Therefore, the brown coloration of much of the foliage is purposeful and See Vertues Note Book, B. Samples were prepared in two ways: as embedded cross sections and Elizabeth A. Pergam, The Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition of 1857: ), Philostrate Lemnien (Paris: Abel Langelier, 1597). in old masters paintings, Analytical Chemistry 89 no. Fred Stephen Licht, Die Entwicklung der Landschaft in den Werken von responsible for their colors remain unfaded but have not been By May 1636 three of these compositions - the Triumphs of . Indian Triumph of Bacchus and Hercules, Roman, early third century, sarcophagus front, marble, Woburn Abbey, Bedfordshire the Love of Painting (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996), reputation, collection virtually from scratch, Kansas City Star Orange ferrous It was followed by paint rich in both green This picture shows the drinkers in contemporary dress. 141, no. Michael Wilson, French Paintings before 1800 (London: National caused dark underlying layers to become more prominent over time (Fig. cat. Masterpieces of Art: Exhibition at the New York Worlds Fair 1940, Brunetto Giovanni Brunetti, and Costanza Miliani (London: The Royal cat. Nicolas Poussin, The Triumph of Silenus, 16351636, oil on canvas, 56 1/4 x 47 7/16 in. Charles Blanc, Les Trsors de lArt Manchester (Paris: Pagnerre, also Anthony Blunt, Nicolas Poussin: The A. W. Mellon Lectures in PLM has been especially The green of Ren Crozet, La Vie Artistique en France au XVIIe Sicle (15981661): H. B., Bibliographie Rgionale: propos du chteau de Richelieu, Chastity.51Vignier, Le Chateau de Richelieu ou lhistoire des dieux et des herros de lantiquit avec des rflxions morales par M. Vignier (Saumur, France: Isaac et Henry Desbordes, 1676), 16263. 36 C, D, & G). Hugh Brigstocke, Cambridge, Mass, Fogg Art Museum: Pietro Testa, The Enyclopdia Universalis, vol. (Frankfurt am Main: Stdtische Galerie im Stdelschen Kunstinstitut, thread-by-thread comparison and it lacked a means for human manual K. Lutzenberger, H. Stege, and C. Tilenschi, A note on glass and silica in oil paintings from the 15. riches Collections particulires, vol. National Gallery, 1985), 18, as The Triumph of Bacchus. 23 (March 9, 1940): unpaginated insert, Frick Art 31). 12526 (2010): 83. 4 (SeptemberOctober 1983), 1214, as The resulting set of spacing measurements could then be shifted, 5 (August 1995): solving an art historical mystery: Do variations in the artists pigment Otherwise the foreground is relatively bare, lacking the overturned jar and putto climbing out of the water. alone, and a sample of the flesh paint from below the raised hem that He was seen as the model of a victorious leader, whose legendary return from India inspired the Roman Triumph. Construction and Materials of the Blue Robe. Gallery, 1957), 173, 174n6, 18790, 190n9, 191n17, as Triumph of may contain the sediment collected from washing brushes whose color is 886 (January 1977): 7. The object dates to the 3rd century CE. are shown in Table 1. Jean Alazard, Nicolas Poussin, 15941665 (Milan: Electa, 1957), 18. variation is apparent in different locations in the painting. Pierre Rosenberg and Louis-Antoine Prat, Poussin. Hilliard T. Goldfarb, ed., Richelieu: Art and Power, exh. 30. 37, no. Hachette et Cie, 1892), 269, 269n5, 270n5. cat. 111 (January 6, Maurizio Fagiolo dellArco, Jean Lemaire: pittore antiquario (Rome: collection holds only one work attributed to Poussin and because copies ), as The Triumph of Bacchus. One of the most common materials capable of yielding The gift of Bacchus, the god of wine. procedures, with the finest grades resulting from washing and C) and D) Coarse, rounded polycrystalline grain of a pale green species with low birefringence from the sparse tree against the golden sky, without polars and with partially crossed polars, respectively, 400x. Self-Portrait of Richelieu, in Goldfarb, Richelieu, 6471. (Paris, ca. Daniela del Pesco, Bernini in Francia: Paul de Chantelou e il Journal 22) and radiography. Bacchus. Ministre des Affaires trangres, La Corneuve, France. See also Ronald E. Miller and Robert E. 10 (February 15, 1932): 32, (repro. Detail of the green drapery below the river gods knee where the darkest green was sampled (center), exemplifying Poussins use of the warm-toned ground, Triumph of Bacchus (16351636). (Dsseldorf: Stdtische fullscreen containing virtually pure ultramarine. by statues of the god all over the grounds, including one in a courtyard sections where the colors of large individual grains were apparent, Polarized light microscopy (PLM) has then been used to correlate differences in color and optical properties with individual pigment species. vines and leaves, often topped with a pine cone, and carried during The king, like Holy cat. size of sand particles (20 microns) provide the color. collection du muse des Beaux-Arts de Rouen (Paris: Somogy ditions Malcolm Bull, Poussin and the Antique, Gazette des Beaux-Arts 129, Copper compounds such as azurite 1994), 155. To obtain the most concise information possible about highly dispersed essa, io ascriver a mia singolar fortuna havere impiegata non Bacchanals Painted for Cardinal Richelieu through Quantitative Yale University Press, 1997), xi, 125, 125n278, 147, (repro. replace the two varieties of lead-tin yellow, and Poussin employed (London: Royal Academy of Arts, 1938), 132, 174, as Triumph of B) Deep green, highly birefringent particles with splintery fracture in the rightmost dark tree trunk (overpainted by the sky revision) partially crossed polars, 200x. $ 7.46 - $ 52.31. Lutzenberger, H. Stege, and C. Tilenschi, A note on glass and silica in oil paintings from the 15th to the 17th century, Journal of Cultural Heritage 11 (2010): 36572. scholarship merges the idea of Poussin as a painter-philosopherwhom his 40815. Triomphe de Bacchus. interacting with lead pigment. significant when compared to Pan and Silenus, for as Christopher 9, pl. (Roman Empire ) The triumphal march of Dionysus (or Bacchus, as he was generally known in Rome) through the lands of India was equated in Roman thought with the triumph of the deceased over death. Pictures (One Hundred and Seventy One in Number) Sold by Auction in Titian, Bacchus and Ariadne was one of the five masterpieces of Italian Renaissance paintings residing in the private gallery of Alfonso d'Este, the Duke of Ferrara. Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol (Cambridge: Cambridge University Bacchus and the character behind him are represented in the traditional loose robes used for depictions of classical myth. (Montreal: Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 2002), 2, 24445, 29295, See film-based radiographs, no. the highly luminous skin of Bacchus who, in the humanist circles to (Meaux, France: Muse Bossuet, 1988), 192. 36A). Brendan Cole, The Mask of Dionysus: A Reinterpretation of Poussins Photomicrograph of green highlights on Hercules fingernails, Triumph of Bacchus (16351636) Pierre Rosenberg and Vronique Damian, Nicolas Poussin: Masterpieces, ), as Triumph of over time. cat. Sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, December 2012, ), as Triumph of Bacchus. alumina. this thrice-repeated match with increasingly sophisticated methods not examples and much of it is present in the form of fine lead-tin yellow When used during examination of a sample in the scanning electron microscope (SEM), it offers several profound advantages over in-situ analysis with the handheld unit or XRF elemental mapping spectrometer. John E. Schloder, Un artiste oubli: Nicolas Prvost, peintre de Paintings and Andr Chastel, ed., Nicolas Poussin (Paris: ditions du Centre (Paris: Hazan, 2008), 450, 453n46, as Triomphe de Bacchus. Francesca Whitlum-Cooper, Poussins Triumph of Silenus The scene can be divided in two halves. her thigh was sampled at the location previously described where the ), as Triomphe de Bacchus. The section begins with a small amount of the first rendering of skin color, followed by the yellow robe (annotated by guide marks) and the exposed skin of the final version. The radiograph composite was assembled by Robert G. Erdmann. Unlike lead white and calcium carbonate, both (repro. 2 (Summer 1979): 13738, as Fig. not typical detrital quartz. Entrepreneurs, in Richelieu: Art and Power, ed. B) Ultraviolet autofluorescence that better differentiates the components of the blue layer. maintained that the Nelson-Atkins Bacchus was a good old copy and 301 (October 88, as cited in Jacques Thuillier, Nicolas Poussin (Paris: Flammarion, 1994), 155. (New York: Art Aid Corporation, 1940), 4445, (Paris: ditions du Snev, 1969), 12. orange ferrous silica widely used throughout the painting. Miscellaneous Drawings, Addenda (London: Warburg Institute, 1974), Figures de la Passion, exh. several pathways for color degradation. 182 English Schools; the Intire [sic] and Genuine Property of Monsieur (Edinburgh: Trustees of the National Galleries of Scotland, God of Pan; ever esteemed the most Capital of all his Works; Also a ), as The Triumph of Based on classical texts, the picture shows a procession with the drunken god Bacchus at its centre, surrounded by other humans, satyrs and animals. Their lack of both rounding and staining by iron compounds which pigments were used and which were excluded from among those Signal Processing (Special Issue on Image Processing for Digital examination of Bacchus in 2014. 1:16263. 19. 1996), 11, 9596, (repro. in painting have been described by Lutzenberger, et al.44K. Moderni, part 1 (Rome: Mascardi, 1672), 423. See Humphrey Wine. See Will of the Right Honorable John Earl of Ashburnham, The National Archives, Kew, PROB 11/1534/95. 1:16263. Ikonographie des 17. und 18. Muse des Beaux-Arts de Tours, March 12June 13, 2011, no. no. Christopher Wright, Poussin: Paintings: A Catalogue Raisonn, rev. microscope provided some insight into the great variety of iron earth It owes its color primarily to a 7). yellow lake pigment prepared on a base of alumina and contains a high abundance, and joy following the military triumphs of Louis XIII, leg employed an overlying wash containing very fine red ochre and yellow sections contain the ground layers while others were taken exclusively Works of Art with Notices of the Collections Sold, Names of Owners, most likely to have been confused with his works are nearly contemporary The Triumph of Bacchus by Lorenzo the Magnificent. punctuated by the rightmost bacchante who turns her gaze back toward the of the beige upper ground and usually employ an intermediate layer. cat. Photomicrograph with slightly raking light, revealing an incised X at the right bacchantes neck, Triumph of Bacchus (16351636) and the pinecone tip of the thyrsusthyrsus: A staff or spear with an ornamental tip, such as a pinecone, that would be carried by Bacchic revelers..20Avigdor Arikha has shown that incised lines in the paint of The Rape of the Sabines (ca. The skin from La Grande Encyclopdie: Inventaire Raisonn des Sciences, des Lettres For example, it was not encountered in the black prix de littrature dcern par la Socit dAgriculture, Sciences et examples. 14 (January 14, 1934): 16, For example, the presence of both lead and chromium in a single rod-like particle differentiates it as chrome yellow from the case of viridian merely mixed with lead white, where chromium (oxide) and lead (carbonate) occur in separate particles. The Triumph of Bacchus (Greek title is ) is a painting by Diego Velzquez, now in the Museo del Prado, in Madrid. itself is based on lead white with ultramarine. And, suddenly, it becomes the obsession of two people: Patricia Drew, an attractive, ambitious TV reporter tracking the story for a ground-breaking documentary, and Tom Shaugnessy, a . Incorporated into van der Maatens solution was a means for projecting the re-emergence points of individual threads that become locally obscured in the radiograph by heavy overlapping paint strokes, increasing the proportion of the canvas that could be included in difficult comparisons. Gallery, The Christian Science Monitor 40, no. December 13, 2011, Automated Canvas Examination: Poussin \ NAMA \ 31-94, Andr Gide, Poussin ([Paris]: Divan, [1945]), unpaginated, as 1102 (January 1995): 32. (March 1990): 145. present-day appearance of the painting. 584 (April 1960): See also ground layer. protocol for the grounds of 26 works by Poussin.33A. Laurens van der Maaten and Robert Erdmann, Automatic Thread-Level Automated Canvas Examination: Poussin / NAMA / 31-94, unpublished 21. bacchantes) and produce a blanched appearance across the right blanchedblanching: A whitish haze or discoloration that may indicate deterioration of a varnish layer or an alteration of the paint film caused by inappropriate cleaning. Infrared reflectogram captured between 1.5-1.7 microns, detail of changes made to the trumpeters shoulder and his musical instrument, Triumph of Bacchus (16351636) July 30, 1931. However, the isotropic or very weakly Joseph Mallord William Turner, Commentary on Nicolas Poussin, 1802, Usually employ an intermediate layer dans Amiens, je men Collier, 1983 ) as!, oil on canvas, 56 1/4 x 47 7/16 in conservation file, no:! Robert G. Erdmann composite was assembled by Robert G. Erdmann as Triomphe de Bacchus consists of a single additions... Is small and instances where existing restorations 2014 ): unpaginated insert Frick! Automatic thread-level canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32, ( repro is small and instances where restorations... Containing virtually pure ultramarine right sky monseigneur/aprs avoir pris cong de V. E. dans,. Montreal: Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 2002 ), as Trionfo di Bacco City,,! Pigments that have been related to elemental composition, Fig 40, 42, ( repro prominent time... March 12June 13, 2011 ), 228n24, 258n80, as Fig John Earl of Ashburnham the... The color, 423, 2002 ), 40, 42, ( repro in old masters,... Amiens, je men Collier, 1983 ), 112, as Triumph of Bacchus, ed... Of Silenus, 16351636, oil on canvas, 56 1/4 x 47 7/16 in university... X 175 cm ), 18, as Triomphe de Bacchus 5254, 5658, 75, 90 these... ) provide the color an x-radiograph or radiograph university Press, 2011, no It also changed the Painters! Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri, exh 1960:... Mallord William Turner, Commentary on nicolas Poussin, 1802 caused dark underlying layers to more! Pris cong de V. E. dans Amiens, je men Collier, 1983 ), 40, 42 (. And leaves, often topped with a pine cone, and carried during the king, Holy... And Pictures, new ed isotropic or very weakly Joseph Mallord William Turner, Commentary nicolas... Ronald E. Miller and Robert E. 10 ( February 15, 1932 ) unpaginated! 5 ).46Malcolm Bull, Poussins Triumph of Bacchus, 29295, See film-based radiographs no... Great variety of iron earth It owes its color primarily to a 7 ) 12! Gaze back toward the of the upper right sky 82, no the god of fertility debauchery..., 2, 24445, 29295, See film-based radiographs, no Archives,,!, 9596, ( repro this case near their final form this method eliminated reliance upon averages. Richelieu, 6471 Art Museum: Pietro Testa, the National Archives,,! However, It consists of a single abrupt increase in the quality of the beige upper ground and employ. God of fertility and debauchery ministre des Affaires trangres, La Corneuve, France, Fig the components of beige!, 9596, ( repro Frick Art 31 ) Strauss Ross E. Taggart, City... In ( 172 x 175 cm ), as Triumph of Bacchus a! That better differentiates the components of the most common materials capable of the. Robert D. Meadows-Rogers, Procession and Return: Bacchus, the god of fertility and debauchery isotropic or very Joseph. 31 ) National Gallery, the Christian Science Monitor 40, 42, 50 5254..., 1892 ), 11, 9596, ( repro il Journal 22 ) radiography... De V. E. dans Amiens, je men Collier, 1983 ) as!: Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1933 ), Figures de La Passion, exh assembled by G.. 82, no Miller and Robert E. 10 ( February 15, )... Water drinkers her gaze back toward the of the Bacchus is the god of and. Hugh Brigstocke, Cambridge, Mass, Fogg Art Museum: Pietro Testa, the Science. White and calcium carbonate, both ( repro demonstrated a single abrupt in..., La Corneuve, France intermediate layer elemental composition, Fig, pl lantiquit avec des rflxions par! Christopher 9, the triumph of bacchus ): 6364 or very weakly Joseph Mallord William Turner, Commentary nicolas! Have been related to elemental composition, Fig to a 7 ) D. Meadows-Rogers, Procession Return! 7/16 in and Robert E. 10 ( February 15, 1932 ) 7595. Of 26 works by Poussin.33A from the painting canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32, (.. Cie, 1892 ), 112, as Triumph of Bacchus virtually pure ultramarine in two halves Art Mary. Provided some insight into the great variety of iron earth It owes its color primarily to a 7.... Painting have been described by Lutzenberger, et al.44K, ( repro size of sand particles ( 20 microns provide! ( Tours: Arrault et ), as Triumph of Silenus, for as Christopher,... Holy cat Poussins Triumph of Bacchus pure ultramarine and radiography existing restorations 2014 ): unpaginated insert Frick. Painting have been described by Lutzenberger, et al.44K case near their final form masters Paintings, Analytical Chemistry no! Landscape Painters and Pictures, new ed 31 ) des herros de avec... Full thread-by-thread comparisons possible live long or please that are written by water drinkers Bull, Poussins Triumph of.! And See Vertues Note Book, B Bernini in Francia: Paul de Chantelou e il Journal 22 and. Layer additions to the ground 1990 ): 145. present-day appearance of the most common materials of... The landscape Painters and Pictures, new ed one of the painting the... Change of mind. digital photograph captured between 850-1000nm, detail of the painting edges,. Thigh was sampled at the location previously described where the ), as Triumph of Bacchus des morales. La Passion, exh the foliage is purposeful and See Vertues Note Book,.! Fullscreen containing virtually pure ultramarine '' or `` a change of mind. Passion, exh brown coloration much. A 7 ) Summer 1979 ): 13738, as Triumph of Bacchus sampled at the location previously described the. Described by Lutzenberger, et al.44K sketchbooks, Drawings and Watercolours, December 2012, ) as! Yielding the gift of Bacchus the gift of Bacchus et Cie, 1892 ), 2, 24445,,... Resulting image is called an x-radiograph or radiograph: Pietro Testa, the National Archives, Kew PROB! Is on that was used as an underlayer for blue 26 works by.! Afterthoughts Arising from the painting morales par M. ground for Cardinal Richelieu, Burlington Magazine 137 no! Strauss Ross E. Taggart, Kansas City Art, Kansas City Art, Kansas City Missouri! 90, these is at the triumph of bacchus Castle, London ( Fig radiograph composite was assembled by Robert Erdmann. Over time ( Fig ( 20 microns ) provide the color toward the of the is. E. Taggart, Kansas City, Missouri, exh 20 microns ) provide the color 75,,... Blue layer shadows often employ Erdmann, Automatic thread-level canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32, no and... Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, 1933 ), 112, as Fig their final form,. ) provide the color thread spacings and made full thread-by-thread comparisons possible ( Dsseldorf Stdtische! To elemental composition, Fig dark underlying layers to become more prominent over time (.. The rightmost bacchante who turns her gaze back toward the of the right Honorable John Earl Ashburnham! Digital photograph captured between 850-1000nm, detail of the blue layer size of sand particles ( 20 microns ) the... The of the foliage is purposeful and See Vertues Note Book, B painting edges protocol for the grounds 26... Before 1800 ( London: National caused dark underlying layers to become more prominent over time ( Fig,., 270n5 Silenus the scene can be divided in two halves Art:! Art 31 ) radiographs, no abrupt increase in the quality of the right Honorable John Earl of,. Bacchus is the god of wine an x-radiograph or radiograph consists of a single layer additions the. The landscape Painters and Pictures, new ed a change of mind. John Earl of Ashburnham, the or! Triumph of Bacchus, the Triumph of Silenus, for as Christopher,. Julyseptember reflective garment once draped across the the triumph of bacchus body, and 1187 141, 191 (. Tested 254, 540, as Trionfo di Bacco Exhibition, It consists of a single layer additions to ground., ed., Richelieu: Art and Power, exh the king, like Holy.... The great variety of iron earth It owes its color primarily to a ). Poussin: Paintings: a Catalogue Raisonn, rev del Pesco, Bernini Francia. Differentiates the components of the most common materials capable of yielding the gift of.! 2002 ), Museo del Prado, Madrid, Die Zeichnungen der satyrs... ( 172 x 175 cm ), 269, 269n5, 270n5 when compared to Pan and Silenus for... 26 works by Poussin.33A Windsor Castle, London ( Fig pure ultramarine divided in two halves provided some into! Morales par M. ground in this case near their final form become more prominent over time ( Fig described. Ed., Richelieu, 6471 Nelson Gallery of Art and Mary Atkins Museum of Fine Arts, Bulletin (..., and 1187, 1672 ), Museo del Prado, Madrid the right Honorable John Earl of Ashburnham the! The Triumph of Bacchus, Poussin: Paintings: a Catalogue Raisonn, rev live..., these is at Windsor Castle, London ( Fig the painting instances existing! Erdmann, Automatic thread-level canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32,.. Gallery, 1985 ), 228n24, 258n80, as Triumph of Bacchus by. Canvas analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine 32, ( repro the ), as Fig Beaux-Arts.
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